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Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society 1997;26(1): 54-64.
The Realization of Early Diagnostic System for Cerebral Ischemia Using Compressed Spectral Array(CSA).
Sun Ho Kim, Sun Kook Yoo, Yong Sam Shin, Hyeon Seon Park, Nam Hyum Kim, Jong Hoon Kim, Kyung Tae Min, Soo Chul Park, Kyu Chang Lee
1Department of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
2Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
3Department of Anesthesiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
4Department of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
ABSTRACT
The trials to detect the cerebral ischemia during the brain surgery have been continued since last three decades. The intraoperative Xenon isotope cerebral blood flow(CBF) measurement and EEG monitoring were proven to be useful techniques for this purpose. But these techniques have several drawbacks and are not easily applicable in most institutions. Authors, therefore, developed a intraoperative cerebral ischemia monitoring system which applied the digital electroencephalography(EEG) and compressed spectral array(CSA) technique. Technical details of our system and the examples of clinical applications are described.
Key Words: Cerebral ischemia; Electroencephalography(EEG); Compressed spectral array(CSA)
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