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Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society 2004;36(6): 470-474.
LINAC Radiosurgery for Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation.
Maeng Ki Cho, Chun Sung Cho, Keun Tae Cho, Bong Jin Park, Young Joon Kim
Department of Neurosurgery, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea. chomki@dankook.ac.kr
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE
The author conducts a retrospective study to analyze long-term outcome and complication of LINAC radiosurgery for cerebral arteriovenous malformation(AVM).
METHODS
We performed a detailed long-term follow-up study of 31 patients who could be followed up more than 2 years, with AVM treated by LINAC radiosurgery during January, 1996 to July, 2001. At the time of radiosurgery, the mean age was 47 years (range: 13-68). The median follow up period after radiosurgery was 27.2 months (range: 24-36). In all patients, AVM were completely covered with a 50~90% isodose line. The margin dose delivered by the LINAC was 14~28Gy(mean: 20.9Gy) at the periphery. RESULTS: Angiographic complete obliteration rate was 74.2% at 2 years after radiosurgery. Hemorrhage occured in 2cases(6.5%) at 12 and 14months after radiosurgery retrospectively, and 1patient died. Radiation related complication was developed in 1case(3.2%). CONCLUSION: LINAC radiosurgery is safe and effective in the treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformation.
Key Words: LINAC; Radiosurgery; Arteriovenous malformation
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